Casper Mountain Rehabilitation and Care Center
4305 S Poplar, Casper, WY 82601 · For profit - Limited Liability company · 120 certified beds · (307) 237-2561 Medicare & Medicaid certified
The public record raises real questions here. Weigh the concerns below carefully.
- CMS lists it as a Special Focus candidate — not on the watch list itself, but among the homes CMS is watching because of its recent inspection history
- it has citations for its abuse-prevention policies, restraint use, or reporting and investigating of allegations (F0605, F0610) — cited below the harm level, meaning inspectors found the process wanting but did not find a resident harmed
- it has 2 actual-harm citations
- a high number of inspection citations overall (52) — worth reading through, though larger and more-often-surveyed homes tend to accrue more lower-severity tags
- the CMS record shows $62,647 in federal fines (most recent 2025-08-27)
- its facility-reported quality-measure score sits well above its independent inspection score
- its independent health-inspection rating is low (1/5)
- its payroll-based staffing rating is low (1/5)
- nursing-staff turnover (65%) runs well above the national median (45%)
- about 17% of its spending goes to commonly-owned related companies
One thing this read cannot see: what residents and families actually experience day to day. Public data misses the feel of a place — visit unannounced, ideally at a mealtime or on a weekend, talk to staff and families, and ask your tour questions.
A plain-English summary of the public record below — not a rating, ranking, or recommendation. We take no money from any facility.
| Health inspectionSurveyor-assigned, ranked within your stateInspector-verified | 1 of 5 |
| StaffingFrom payroll records (PBJ) | 1 of 5 |
| Quality measuresSelf-reported by the facility | 3 of 5 |
Worth a closer look. This home's quality-measure rating runs 2 stars above its independent health-inspection score. The inspection is done by state surveyors; the quality-measure score leans on data the facility reports about itself — so a gap this large is worth reading the inspection record for.
Location & what’s nearby
Open in Google Maps ↗ · Directions ↗ · Larger map ↗
Nearest of each type, straight-line distance. Hospitals come from the CMS Hospital General Information registry; everything else from Overture Maps (public data). Hospital and park hours are typical — call ahead to confirm.
Quality measures — how residents actually fare
| Overall quality measures | 3 of 5 |
| Long-stay residentspeople who live here | 4 of 5 |
| Short-stay residentsrehab / post-hospital | 3 of 5 |
Quality-measure stars summarize outcomes CMS tracks from the assessments each home submits — avoidable hospitalizations and ER visits, falls with injury, pressure ulcers, unplanned weight loss, and long-term antipsychotic use. Because the underlying data is self-reported, weigh a high score against the independent inspection record. Long-stay = permanent residents; short-stay = rehab and post-hospital stays.
Trend — is this home getting better or worse?
Over 2025-02 to 2026-06, this home’s CMS overall rating held steady at 1 stars. From monthly CMS archive snapshots.
Horizontal axis runs 2025-02 to 2026-06. That is where CMS’s monthly archive ends, so the right-hand edge of each line is that month — not today.
See all quality measures vs. state & national benchmarks
| Measure | This home | State avg | Typical state | vs typical state |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities increased | 9.3% | 16.8% | 15.4% | better |
| Long-stay residents who lose too much weight | 7.3% | 5.9% | 5.4% | worse |
| Long-stay residents with a catheter left in their bladder | 0.0% | 1.5% | 0.9% | better |
| Long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection | 1.2% | 3.1% | 2.0% | better |
| Long-stay residents with depressive symptoms | 15.2% | 6.5% | 6.5% | worse |
| Long-stay residents who were physically restrained | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | better |
| Long-stay residents with falls causing major injury | 2.3% | 4.7% | 3.3% | better |
| Long-stay residents whose ability to walk worsened | 8.9% | 15.3% | 16.1% | better |
| Long-stay residents on antianxiety or hypnotic medication | 17.4% | 15.4% | 18.9% | typical |
| Long-stay residents given the seasonal flu vaccine | 89.0% | 94.3% | 95.3% | typical |
| Long-stay residents with pressure ulcers | 6.3% | 4.6% | 4.7% | worse |
| Long-stay residents with worsening bladder/bowel control | 30.5% | 22.7% | 21.2% | worse |
| Long-stay residents who got an antipsychotic medication§ — see the note below the table | 19.2% | 21.8% | 17.1% | worse |
| Short-stay residents who newly got an antipsychotic medication | 0.4% | 1.2% | 1.4% | better |
| Short-stay residents given the seasonal flu vaccine | 56.6% | 77.0% | 79.4% | worse |
| Short-stay residents rehospitalized after admission | 22.5% | 18.9% | 22.6% | typical |
| Short-stay residents with an outpatient ER visit | 14.9% | 16.7% | 12.0% | worse |
| Long-stay hospitalizations per 1,000 resident days | 1.82 | 1.29 | 1.67 | typical |
| Long-stay outpatient ER visits per 1,000 resident days | 1.89 | 2.27 | 1.80 | typical |
§ Antipsychotics carry an FDA boxed warning — they raise the risk of death in older people with dementia-related psychosis, and are not approved for that use. So this measure is partly a read on whether a home sedates residents instead of staffing for them. But read a low rate carefully in both directions: CMS excludes residents coded with schizophrenia (and Tourette's or Huntington's) from this measure, and federal auditors have found implausible increases in schizophrenia coding since the measure was published — so a very low rate can reflect recoding rather than less prescribing. Ask the home what share of its residents carry a schizophrenia diagnosis, and how it handles behavioral symptoms without medication.
CMS quality measures, as Care Compare shows them. For most rows lower is better (fewer falls, ulcers, hospitalizations); vaccination rates are the exception. Not every row is risk-adjusted. CMS adjusts some measures for resident mix, but falls with major injury, antipsychotic use, physical restraints and the vaccination rates are unadjusted rates — so a home caring for heavier or more behaviorally complex residents can look worse on them without providing worse care. The “typical state” column is the median of the 50 state averages — not a national average of all homes. We use it because a plain average across homes is pulled badly off course by a few states’ reporting habits (long-stay depressive symptoms is the clearest case: Illinois codes it several times higher than most states, which alone lifted the all-homes figure to about twice what a typical state records). The median of state averages resists that — but it does weigh every state equally, so a large state counts no more than a small one, and it is a benchmark of our construction rather than a CMS-published figure. better/worse means the home differs from that benchmark by more than 10% of it; closer than that reads typical. CMS does not publish how many residents each measure covers, and the counts are often small — a single resident can move a rate by several points — so treat small gaps as noise. These come from data the facility reports, so weigh them against the independent inspection record above.
Short-stay rehab — if you are coming here from a hospital
Arriving from a hospital right now? Read the discharge guide → — your appeal rights, how to slow a rushed discharge, and what to ask about the numbers below.
45.2% of the Medicare patients who left this home got back to the community and stayed there for at least 31 days — which CMS reads as no different from the national rate. This is CMS’s risk-adjusted rate over 133 Medicare stays in Oct 2022–Sep 2024, and CMS’s own comparison — not ours.
Met the expected recovery: 59.2% of this home’s Medicare short-stay residents left it at or above the ability to care for themselves and move around that CMS predicted for them, across 103 stays in Oct 2024–Sep 2025. The median of the 11,061 homes CMS publishes this for is 56.6%. Read it beside the getting-home figure, not instead of it: unlike the two measures above, CMS makes no better-or-worse call on this one and publishes no confidence interval for it, so this is a comparison and not a verdict — but it is the short-stay measure that separates homes most, and the one to ask about.
Therapy staffing: this home’s payroll records show 0.32 therapist hours per resident per day in 2026Q1 — more than 52% of the 13,892 homes that report any therapy hours at all.
Weekend therapy: weekend therapy hours are 32% of this home’s weekday level — it runs some therapy at the weekend, at a lower level than on weekdays. The median home that reports therapy runs 13% — weekday-focused therapy is the industry norm, not a shortfall. But recovery does not pause on a Saturday: ask what the weekend actually looks like here.
This section is about rehab stays, not living here. Most of this page — the stars, the quality measures, the inspection record — describes the home the way a permanent resident experiences it. These figures describe the short Medicare stay after a hospital discharge: a hip, a stroke, a bad infection, six weeks and home. They are different residents, different staff, often a different wing. Therapy hours are per resident in the building, not per rehab patient — the count includes every long-stay resident, and they mostly get no therapy at all. So a home with a small rehab wing inside a large nursing population reads low here even if its rehab patients get plenty of therapy, and a mostly-rehab home reads high. Use it to compare homes doing similar work, ask what a rehab resident actually gets in a day, and remember that CMS does not publish therapy minutes per patient — nobody does.
See every short-stay measure CMS publishes for this home
| Measure | This home | U.S. median | Period covered | CMS’s call |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Got home and stayed homeRate of successful return to home or community from a SNF | 45.2%CMS range 35.5–52.3 | 51.5% | Oct 2022–Sep 2024 | no different from U.S. |
| Went back to hospitalRate of potentially preventable hospital readmissions 30 days after discharge from a SNF | 10.4%CMS range 6.9–13.6 | 10.7% | Oct 2022–Sep 2024 | no different from U.S. |
| Met the expected recoveryPercentage of residents who are at or above an expected ability to care for themselves and move around at discharge | 59.2% | 56.6% | Oct 2024–Sep 2025 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
| Self-care at dischargePercentage of residents who are at or above an expected ability to care for themselves at discharge | 67.0% | 52.8% | Oct 2024–Sep 2025 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
| Moving around at dischargePercentage of residents who are at or above an expected ability to move around at discharge | 53.4% | 50.0% | Oct 2024–Sep 2025 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
| Medication problems followed upPercentage of residents whose medications were reviewed and who received follow-up care when medication issues were identified | 93.8% | 98.7% | Oct 2024–Sep 2025 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
| Medication list to the next providerPercentage of residents where the SNF provided a current medication list to the next health care setting | 87.1% | 100.0% | Oct 2024–Sep 2025 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
| Medication list to the familyPercentage of residents where the SNF provided a current medication list to the resident, family, and/or caregiver at final discharge | 93.5% | 98.7% | Oct 2024–Sep 2025 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
| Falls with major injuryPercentage of SNF residents who experience one or more falls with major injury during their SNF stay | 0.0% | 0.0% | Oct 2024–Sep 2025 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
| New or worsened pressure ulcersPercentage of residents with pressure ulcers/pressure injuries that are new or worsened | 1.7% | 1.9% | Oct 2024–Sep 2025 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
| Infections that led to hospitalPercentage of infections residents got during their SNF stay that resulted in hospitalization | 7.6%CMS range 4.4–11.6 | 7.1% | Oct 2023–Sep 2024 | no different from U.S. |
| Medicare spending per stayMedicare Spending Per Beneficiary (MSPB) for residents in SNFs | 1.44 | 1.02 | Oct 2022–Sep 2024 | CMS makes no comparison for this measure |
From the CMS Skilled Nursing Facility Quality Reporting Program — Medicare short-stay outcomes, which is a different dataset from the long-stay quality measures above and describes a different set of residents. Where CMS risk-adjusts a measure we show its adjusted rate, and the CMS range beside it is the confidence interval CMS publishes: a home whose range is wide is a home with few stays, where one patient moves the number several points. Read the period column. These measures do not share a window — the claims-based ones (getting home, readmission, spending) lag by a year or more, because a stay has to finish and its claims settle before it can be counted. CMS’s call is CMS’s, not ours: it is the only place anyone tests whether this home differs from the national rate at all, and most homes on most measures do not. Two caveats on it. CMS tests only three of these measures — getting home, readmission, and infections that led to hospital; on the other nine it publishes a rate and no comparison, and rather than compute a verdict CMS declined to make, we say so in the column. And on readmission almost every home in the country lands on “no different”, so that row separates homes far less than getting-home does — which is why met the expected recovery, a measure CMS does not test but which spreads across the whole range, is called out above the table rather than left in this list. The U.S. median column is our own, taken across every home CMS publishes that measure for in this same file; it is not a CMS-published benchmark. Homes CMS gives no rate for are left out of it rather than counted as zero. Medicare spending per stay is a ratio, not a percentage — 1.00 means this home’s Medicare spending for a stay matched the national figure CMS compares it against, and it measures cost to Medicare, not quality of care.
Staffing
How full it usually is: this home is certified for 120 beds and averages 79.2 residents a day — about 66% occupied, or roughly 41 beds typically open. It often has substantial empty capacity — worth asking why, since low census can reflect either a new or shrinking home or one families are avoiding. This is a CMS average, not live availability — no public source publishes real-time vacancies, and a home can be full the day you call. Confirm with the home, and if you need a Medicaid bed specifically, ask about that separately: a home with open beds may still not have an open Medicaid bed.
Against a benchmark — not a legal minimum. In May 2024 CMS finalized the first federal staffing floor for nursing homes: 3.48 total nurse hours per resident per day, including 0.55 RN hours and 2.45 nurse-aide hours. Its hour requirements never took effect and are no longer on the books. Homes had until 2026 (2027 if rural) to comply, and that deadline never arrived: a federal court vacated the hour requirements in April 2025 (CMS has appealed), Congress then barred enforcement until 2034, and CMS formally repealed them by rule effective February 2026. This home is not required to meet these numbers, and is not violating anything by missing them. We still show the comparison because the figures are CMS’s own published estimate of adequate staffing, which makes them a useful yardstick — but they are our benchmark, not federal law: this home’s total nurse staffing of 2.80 hrs/resident/day is below the 3.48-hour benchmark and RN staffing of 0.68 is at or above the 0.55-hour RN benchmark and nurse-aide staffing of 2.01 is below the 2.45-hour aide benchmark. What federal law does require today is unchanged: “sufficient” nursing staff for residents’ needs and an RN on duty at least 8 consecutive hours a day, 7 days a week (42 CFR 483.35). Those are judged by inspectors on site, not by these averages, so read this comparison alongside the inspection record rather than as a pass/fail.
Weekend coverage: total nurse staffing is 2.44 hrs/resident/day on weekends vs 2.95 on weekdays — 17% thinner on weekends. RN hours go from 0.78 to 0.45 per resident-day. (Payroll-based daily records; the national median home is 15% thinner on weekends.)
This home’s total nursing-staff turnover of 65% is well above the national median of 45%. 1 administrator has left in the past year.
Payroll-based (PBJ) staffing hours, as reported for Jan–Mar 2026 (CMS PBJ CY2026Q1) — the most recent quarter CMS has published, so they can lag a change of operator or staffing agency. Higher is generally better. Registered-nurse coverage and weekend staffing are the numbers families most often overlook — an RN on site matters most when something goes wrong, and coverage usually thins on weekends. High turnover means residents rarely see the same caregiver twice. One caveat: these are hours as reported, not adjusted for how sick or heavy-care this home’s residents are. CMS separately publishes a case-mix-adjusted view; we show the reported hours. A home caring for higher-acuity residents needs more hours to deliver the same care, so compare these figures against homes doing similar work, and read them next to the inspection record rather than alone.
Inspection trend
Deficiencies are more than at the previous inspection — worsening. Fewer citations over time suggests a home is fixing problems; a rising count is a warning sign — though two surveys are a short record, and survey teams differ. These counts are from the standard annual health survey only; the full citation list below may also include findings from complaint investigations, so the two won’t always add up.
Inspection deficiencies
State health-inspection citations, most serious first. Each carries an F-code (the federal rule it cites, e.g. F-684 = quality of care) and a letter A–L marking how serious and how widespread the problem was — we translate that grid into the plain tiers shown here. Wording is the official federal description.
Each letter is a CMS scope-severity level; highlighted ones are where this home has citations. A–C = no harm found; D–F = potential for harm; G–I = actual harm; J–L = immediate jeopardy. Within each band the later letter is the more widespread finding (an isolated G is one resident; a widespread I is a pattern), so rightward and downward is worse.
52 citations, most serious first. The 12 most serious are shown; the remaining 40 are one tap away and print in full.
- Actual harm · G2025-08-27 · tag F0686 — failed to prevent and treat pressure sores (bedsores) — isolatedProvide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on resident representative and staff interview, and medical record review, the facility failed to provide services to prevent, treat, and heal pressure ulcers for 1 of 4 sampled residents (#98) reviewed for pressure ulcers. This failure resulted in actual harm to resident #98 who developed pressure ulcers. The findings were: 1. Review of the admission MDS assessment, dated 5/18/25, showed resident (#98) had a BIMS score of 3 out of 15, which indicated s/he had severe cognitive impairment, and diagnoses which include type 2 diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, coronary artery disease, and heart failure. Further review showed no wounds were present upon admission and the resident was at risk for pressure ulcers / injuries. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of a physician note, dated 5/15/25, showed the resident had a nickel sized unstageable pressure ulcer located on his/her right buttocks with orders for wound care and monitoring. Review of the medical record showed no treatment orders for wound care or monitoring.b. Review of the skilled nursing…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Actual harm · Gcited before2025-05-16 · tag F0684 — failed to provide proper treatment and quality of care — isolatedProvide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, medical record review, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to implement treatment to maintain or improve conditions for 1 of 4 sample residents (#1) reviewed with non-pressure wound care. This failure resulted in actually harm to resident #1 who was transferred to the hospital and treated for an infection related to the wound. The findings were: 1. Review of the admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #1 admitted to the facility on [DATE] and had a BIMS score of 15 out 15, which indicated the resident was cognitively intact. The resident had diagnoses which included congestive heart failure, hypertension, renal insufficiency, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and encephalopathy. Further review showed the resident was at risk of pressure injury development with no pressure injuries present and no wounds, venous ulcers, or arterial ulcers present. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of a physician note dated 3/27/25 showed the resident…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2026-04-23 · tag F0573 — isolatedLet each resident or the resident's legal representative access or purchase copies of all the resident's records.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on resident representative and staff interview, medical record review, medical records request log, and policy review, the facility failed to provide a complete copy of medical records after they were requested for 1 of 3 sample residents (#1) reviewed. The census was 82. The findings were: 1. Review of the admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #1 admitted to the facility on [DATE]. Further medical record review showed the resident discharged to the hospital on 1/4/26. The resident did not return to the facility following the hospitalization. 2. Review of the medical record request log showed the resident's representative requested the resident's medical records on 2/2/26, which included progress notes, lab results, imaging, results from diagnostic testing, nursing notes, and clinical summaries with the date range of 10/31/25 through 1/4/26. Further review of the records that had been provided to the resident's representative showed progress notes were provided through 12/27/25.3. Interview…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2026-04-23 · tag F0656 — failed to write and follow a full care plan — isolatedDevelop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure the comprehensive care plan was implemented for 1 of 3 sample residents (#5) reviewed for care plans. The findings were: 1. Review of the admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #5 had a BIMS score of 15 out of 15, which indicated intact cognition, and diagnoses which included septicemia, diabetes mellitus, and cellulitis of the left lower limb. Further review showed the resident was dependent for all transfers. Review of the resident's care plan initiated on 2/9/26 and revised on 3/8/26 showed ADL: [name] has an ADL self-care performance deficit and is dependent with self care tasks to include: bathing, transfers, personal hygiene tasks, bed mobility, dressing, eating, toilet use, ambulation and locomotion r/t [related to] obesity, infection, and wounds. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the care plan initiated on 2/10/26 and last revised on 3/23/26 showed BATHING PREFERENCE: Resident prefers…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2026-04-23 · tag F0689 — failed to keep residents free of avoidable accidents; supervise adequately — isolatedEnsure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure a safe environment during mechanical lift transfers for 1 of 3 sample residents (#5) reviewed. The findings were:1. Review of the admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #5 had a BIMS score of 15 out of 15, which indicated intact cognition, and diagnoses which included septicemia, diabetes mellitus, and cellulitis of the left lower limb. Further review showed the resident was dependent for all transfers. Review of the resident's care plan last revised on 3/8/26 showed ADL: [name] has an ADL self-care performance deficit and is dependent with self care tasks to include: bathing, transfers, personal hygiene tasks, bed mobility, dressing, eating, toilet use, ambulation and locomotion r/t obesity, infection, and wounds. The following concerns were identified:a. Observation on 4/22/26 at 4:08 PM showed CNA #1 was in the room of resident #5, and transferred the resident from his/her wheelchair to the bed…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2026-04-23 · tag F0880 — failed to prevent and control infections — isolatedProvide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, staff interview, medical record review, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure infection prevention practices, including personal protective equipment (PPE), was used during wound care for 2 of 3 sample residents (#2, #26) reviewed for enhanced barrier protection (EBP). The findings were:1. Review of the admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #2 had a BIMS score of 15 out of 15, which indicated intact cognition, and diagnoses which included chronic venous hypertension with ulcer and inflammation of bilateral lower extremities. Further review showed the resident had 4 venous/arterial ulcers present. Review of the resident's care plan last revised on 4/6/26 showed Wound management [name] has a left anterior lower leg wound x [times] 2 and a left lateral malleolus wound and left medial calf wound. The following concerns were identified:b. Observation on 4/21/26 at 3:43 PM showed wound nurse applied an unna boot dressing to the resident's left lower leg.…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2025-12-30 · tag F0689 — failed to keep residents free of avoidable accidents; supervise adequately — isolatedEnsure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
This requirement was not met as evidenced by: Based on medical record review, and staff, and resident interview, the facility failed to evaluate hazards and risks or identify and implement measures to reduce the hazards/risks as much as possible for 1 (#15) of 6 sample residents. The findings were: Review of the 9/22/25 quarterly MDS assessment showed resident #15 had a BIMS score of 15 out of 15, which indicated the resident was cognitively intact, and had diagnoses which included diabetes mellitus, morbid obesity, muscle weakness, and gout. Further review showed the resident had functional limitations of the lower extremities, and required the use of an electric wheelchair (w/c). The following concerns were identified:1.Interview with the resident on 12/29/25 at 3:33 PM revealed that s/he had caught his/her leg in the courtyard doorway at the facility while in his/her wheelchair in June 2025 and sustained a fractured leg. a. Review of the orthopedic physician's note dated 6/26/25 showed the resident had reported right ankle and leg pain after getting his/her foot caught on the…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Fcited before2025-08-27 · tag F0880 — failed to prevent and control infections — widespreadProvide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on observation, staff interview, review of the facility Outbreak Investigation Tool, State Licensing incident database review, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to implement a water management program to prevent, detect, and control the risk of water-borne pathogens, failed to report an outbreak of infectious disease involving 14 residents, and failed to ensure effective infection control practices were followed during 2 random observations. The census was 82. The findings were: 1. Observation on 8/24/25 at 5:08 PM showed resident #84 was in bed and his/her catheter bag was lying flat on the floor. Interview with CNA #1 at that time revealed the bed did not have a place to hang the bag so it was put on the floor. Observation on 8/25/25 at 9:25 AM showed resident #84 was in bed and his/her catheter bag was placed in a dignity bag and lying flat on the floor. Interview with the interim DON and the ADON on 8/26/25 at 3:14 PM confirmed catheter bags should not be placed directly on the floor. 2. Review of the Legionella Water Safety Program policy, dated 7/29/25…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · E2025-08-27 · tag F0553 — failed to let residents help plan their care — patternAllow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on resident and staff interview, medical record review, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to include residents in the care planning process for 3 of 5 sample residents (#12, #30, #84) reviewed. The findings were: 1. Review of the 7/17/25 annual MDS assessment showed resident #12 was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and had a BIMS score of 15 out of 15 (cognitively intact). Further review showed the resident had a quarterly MDS assessment completed on 9/30/24, 12/31/24, and 4/2/25. The following concerns were identified: a. Interview with the resident on 8/24/25 at 3:47 PM revealed s/he did not recall being invited to a care conference meeting. b. Review of the resident's medical record showed the last documented care conference was held on 5/9/23. 2. Review of the quarterly MDS assessment showed resident #84 was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and had a BIMS score of 15 out of 15 (cognitively intact). The following concerns were identified: a. Interview with the resident on 8/25/25…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · E2025-08-27 · tag F0628 — patternProvide the required documentation or notification related to the resident's needs, appeal rights, or bed-hold policies.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to provide a notice of transfer prior to a facility-initiated hospital transfer and provide written information on the bed-hold policy to the resident or the resident's representative for 3 of 5 sample residents (#6, #89, #94) reviewed for facility-initiated transfers. In addition, the facility failed to send a copy of the transfer notice to a representative of the Office of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman. The findings were: 1. Review of the medical record showed resident #6 was transferred to the hospital on 7/16/25. Further review showed no evidence the facility had issued a written transfer notice and written information on the bed-hold policy to the resident and/or the resident representative. There was no evidence a representative of the Office of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman was notified of the transfer. 2. Review of the medical record showed resident #89 was transferred to the hospital on 7/18/25. Further review showed the Notice of Transfer/Discharge was not signed…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · E2025-08-27 · tag F0802 — failed to prepare enough nourishing food — patternProvide sufficient support personnel to safely and effectively carry out the functions of the food and nutrition service.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on observation and staff interview, the facility failed to employ a sufficient number of staff with the appropriate competencies and skills sets to carry out the functions of the food and nutrition services. The census was 82. The findings were: 1. Observation on 8/26/25 starting at 11:30 AM showed dietary aide #1 and cook #1 began the noon meal service by first preparing plates for the residents which required assistance with eating and were served in the Sunflower dining room. The meals were served on dinnerware with the exception of residents who required special utensils and plates. At 11:40 AM dietary aide #1 and cook #1 prepared room trays using dinnerware to serve the meal. Service to the main dining room began at 11:45 AM and approximately three quarters of the way through service the dinnerware was switched to black foam disposable plates. 2. Interview with cook #1 on 8/26/25 at 12:01 PM revealed the facility did not have enough clean dinnerware for all of the residents and had to switch to disposable plates. [NAME] #1 stated this happened more often than it should.…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Ecited before2025-08-27 · tag F0812 — failed to store, cook, and serve food safely — patternProcure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on observation and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure a sanitary environment in 1 of 1 food preparation area. The census was 82. The findings were: 1. Observation on 8/24/25 at 1:10 PM showed an upright fan was blowing on a food preparation area located in front of the 3-compartment sink. On the food preparation counter was a cutting board and knife. The fan was darkened and soiled with debris. Further observation showed a rack used to store clean utensils and cookware was located directly behind the hooded gas cooking area. Between the grill/oven area and the storage rack were pipes that were visibly dirty and soiled.2. Observation on 8/26/25 at 9:04 AM showed the upright fan was blowing on the same food preparation area where dietary aide #1 was preparing individual syrup cups for residents. Interview with the dietary manager and cook #1 at that time confirmed the fan was not clean. [NAME] #1 immediately disconnected the fan and took it apart to clean it. The area behind the grill/oven remained the same.3. Interview with the dietary manager on 8/26/25 at 12:15 PM…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
Show the remaining 40 citations
- Potential for harm · E2025-08-27 · tag F0887 — patternEducate residents and staff on COVID-19 vaccination, offer the COVID-19 vaccine to eligible residents and staff after education, and properly document each resident and staff member's vaccination status.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, staff interview, and review of policy and procedures, the facility failed to have a system in place to maintain documentation residents were provided education regarding the benefits and potential side effects of the COVID-19 vaccination and documentation of the consent or refusal of the immunization for 4 of 4 sample residents (#9, #10, #59, #84) reviewed for immunizations. The findings were: 1. Review of the 7/28/25 quarterly MDS assessment for resident #9 showed s/he was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and was coded as not being up-to-date on the COVID-19 vaccination. Further review of the medical record failed to show evidence the resident was educated on the benefits and risks of the vaccines and a copy of the consent/declination form was maintained. 2. Review of the 8/8/25 quarterly MDS assessment for resident #10 showed s/he was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and was coded as not being up-to-date on the COVID-19 vaccination. Further review of the medical record…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-08-27 · tag F0578 — failed to honor advance directives / code status — isolatedHonor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure the advanced directive was formulated and accurate for 2 of 28 sample residents (#84, #93) reviewed. The findings were: 1. Review of the electronic medical record (EMR) showed resident #84 was listed as do not resuscitate (DNR). Further review of the medical record showed no evidence the resident had signed and dated an advance directive. Interview with the interim DON and MDS coordinator on [DATE] at 5:37 PM confirmed there was no evidence the resident had elected a DNR status. 2. Review of the EMR showed resident #93 was listed as a full code status. Review of a cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) designation form provided by the interim DON on [DATE] at 4:48 PM was initialed No, do not administer CPR and signed and dated by the resident on [DATE]. Interview with the interim DON on [DATE] at 4:48 PM confirmed the EHR did not match the most recent election of no CPR. 3. Review of the Advance Directive…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-08-27 · tag F0605 — failed to not use drugs as a restraint — isolatedPrevent the use of unnecessary psychotropic medications or use medications that may restrain a resident's ability to function.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure residents were free from unnecessary medications for 2 of 5 residents (#9, #20) reviewed for unnecessary medications. The findings were: 1. Review of the 3/10/25 quarterly MDS assessment showed resident #9 was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and had a diagnosis of schizophrenia. The resident was coded as receiving antipsychotic, antianxiety, and antidepressant medications during the 7-day look-back period. The last attempted gradual dose reduction (GDR) was documented as occurring on 12/31/24. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the 8/24/25 Psychotropic Medication Utilization Report showed the resident was prescribed quetiapine fumarate (antipsychotic) and buspirone hydrochloride (an antianxiety medication), for paranoid schizophrenia with the last risk-benefit statement completed on 9/17/24; however, the facility was unable to locate the risk-benefit statement signed by the resident's physician or documentation…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-08-27 · tag F0637 — isolatedAssess the resident when there is a significant change in condition
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, staff interview, and review of the MDS RAI manual, the facility failed to ensure a significant change MDS assessment was completed for 1 of 28 sample residents (#10). The findings were: 1. Review of the quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #10 had a BIMS score of 0 out of 15 which indicated severe cognitive impairment, and diagnoses which included non-traumatic brain injury, alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver, non-Alzheimer's dementia, and depression. Further review showed the resident was coded as being on hospice care. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the resident's medical record showed a Discharge Summary from hospice with a discharge effective date of 5/9/25 due to lack of decline. b. Interview with the interim DON on 8/26/25 at 5:53 PM confirmed the resident was discharged from hospice on 5/2/25 and revealed the facility was not notified of the discharge by hospice until 7/7/25. c. Review of the Long-Term Care Facility Resident Assessment…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-08-27 · tag F0641 — isolatedEnsure each resident receives an accurate assessment.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, staff interview, and review of the MDS RAI manual, the facility failed to ensure MDS assessments were accurate for 3 of 28 sample residents (#10, #12, #55). The findings were: 1. Review of the 2/9/22 Wyoming PASRR (pre-admission screening and resident review) Level II Determination Summary Report showed resident #12 had psychiatric diagnoses which included bipolar disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and sleep terror. Further review showed the resident met the state definition of mental illness. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the 7/1/25 annual MDS assessment showed section A1500 was marked no to the question if the resident was currently considered by the state level II PASRR process to have serious mental illness and/or intellectual disability. b. Interview on 8/26/25 at 2:38 PM with the MDS coordinator confirmed section A1500 was marked inaccurately. 2. Review of the 4/18/25 annual MDS assessment for resident #55 showed section GG (used to assess functional abilities and goals) was marked as…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2025-08-27 · tag F0689 — failed to keep residents free of avoidable accidents; supervise adequately — isolatedEnsure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure an environment was free from accident hazards for 2 of 3 residents (#7, #9) reviewed for smoking. The findings were:1. Review of the quarterly MDS assessment, dated 7/29/25, showed resident #7 had a BIMS score of 14 out of 15 (cognitively intact). The following concerns were identified:a. Observation on 8/25/25 at 3:59 PM showed the resident smoked in the courtyard during the scheduled smoking time.b. Review of the resident's medical record showed the last safe smoking evaluation was dated 3/10/25. Review of the resident's care plan, last updated 6/12/25, did not address smoking.2. Review of the 12/8/24 annual MDS assessment for resident #9 showed s/he was admitted to the facility on [DATE], had a BIMS score of 13 out of 15 (cognitively intact), and had diagnoses which included schizophrenia, respiratory failure, and COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). Review of the resident's care plan, dated 3/31/23, showed the resident…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-08-27 · tag F0740 — failed to provide behavioral / mental-health care — isolatedEnsure each resident must receive and the facility must provide necessary behavioral health care and services.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on record review, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure residents with mental disorders received the necessary behavioral health care and services to attain or maintain the highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being for 1 of 3 sample residents (#30) reviewed for behavioral and emotional needs. The findings were: 1. Review of the comprehensive MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #30 had a BIMS score of 15 out of 15 which indicated intact cognition, and diagnoses which included bipolar disorder, other specified depressive episodes, other mixed anxiety disorders, cognitive communication deficit, and drug induced subacute dyskinesia. Review of the 5/18/25 quarterly MDS assessment showed the resident exhibited physical behavioral symptoms directed toward others 1 to 3 days of the 7-day look-back period, verbal behavioral symptoms directed at others 1 to 3 days of the 7-day look-back period, and rejection of evaluation or care 1 to 3 days…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-08-27 · tag F0756 — failed to review each resident's drug regimen — isolatedEnsure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, staff interview, and review of the interim DON's pharmacist monthly medication review binder, the facility failed to have a system in place to ensure the pharmacist's monthly medication reviews and recommendations were acted upon and documented in the resident's record for 1 of 5 sample residents (#9) reviewed for unnecessary medications. The findings were: Review of the 3/10/25 quarterly MDS assessment showed resident #9 was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and had a diagnosis of schizophrenia. The resident was coded as receiving antipsychotic, antianxiety, and antidepressant medications during the 7-day look-back period. Review of the resident's medical record and the interim DON's pharmacist monthly medication review binder showed no evidence the pharmacist had performed a monthly medication review which included any irregularities or recommendations for March, April, May, or June of 2025. Interview with the interim DON on 8/27/25 at 12:56 PM revealed she was in the process…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2025-08-27 · tag F0761 — failed to label and store drugs safely — isolatedEnsure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
What the surveyor found here — the official record, unedited, may be distressing
Based on observation, staff interview, and manufacture instructions, the facility failed to label medications with the date opened in 1 of 4 medication storage areas (400 hall medication cart). The findings were: 1. Observation of the 400 hall medication cart on 8/26/25 at 12:07 PM showed a Lantus vial which was opened and undated. Review of the manufacturer's instructions titled Patient Medication Information - Lantus Vial last revised 12/1/21 showed opened insulin vials must be discarded after 28 days of opening. 2. Interview with RMA #1 on 8/26/25 at 12:07 PM revealed staff were responsible for labeling multidose vials of medications to indicate the date the medication was opened.
- Potential for harm · D2025-08-27 · tag F0883 — failed to offer flu and pneumonia vaccines — isolatedDevelop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, staff interview, and review of facility policies, the facility failed to have a system in place to maintain documentation residents were provided education regarding the benefits and potential side effects of the pneumococcal and influenza vaccines and documentation of the consent or refusal of the immunization for 1 of 4 sample residents (#59) reviewed for immunizations. The findings were: 1. Review of the 8/8/25 annual MDS assessment showed resident #59 was admitted to the facility on [DATE]. Further review of the MDS assessment showed the resident was offered and had declined the influenza and pneumococcal vaccines. Further review of the medical record failed to show evidence the resident was educated on the benefits and risks of the vaccines and a copy of the consent/declination form was maintained. 2. Interview with the interim DON and ADON on 8/26/25 at 3:14 PM confirmed no further documentation was available. 3. Review of the Influenza Vaccine policy showed 1. Between…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-05-16 · tag F0726 — failed to have competent, trained nursing staff — isolatedEnsure that nurses and nurse aides have the appropriate competencies to care for every resident in a way that maximizes each resident's well being.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, medical record review, staff interview, and scope of practice review, the facility failed to ensure staff provided care appropriate for their scope of practice for 2 of 6 sample residents (#1, #14) reviewed for wound care. The findings were: 1. Observation on 5/16/25 at 10:38 AM showed MA-C #1 entered the room of resident #14. The MA-C performed hand hygiene, donned gloves, and placed a barrier under the resident's legs. She removed a dressing on the resident's left shin which exposed an open wound with visible discoloration and a pudding thick discharge which was yellow in color. The MA-C applied Vashe solution (hypochlorous acid) on a gauze pad and placed the gauze on the wound which she told the resident had to sit for 10 minutes. The MA-C doffed her gloves and washed her hands, donned clean gloves, and applied lotion to right leg. The MA-C removed her gloves and washed her hands, donned clean gloves, and removed the gauze from the resident's left shin wound. At that time, the yellow…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2025-05-16 · tag F0880 — failed to prevent and control infections — isolatedProvide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on observation, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure enhanced barrier precautions were implemented for 1 of 2 sample residents (#14) during wound care. The findings were: 1. Observation on 5/16/25 at 10:38 AM showed MA-C #1 entered the room of resident #14. The MA-C performed hand hygiene and donned gloves and performed wound care for the resident. Observation showed the resident had wound care performed to an open wound on his/her left shin and an open area to one of his/her left toes. Observation showed a plastic container which contained personal protective equipment, including gowns, was located near the resident's bed. Further observation showed the MA-C did not wear a gown during the wound care. 2. Interview with the infection preventionist/staff development coordinator on 5/16/25 at 1:22 PM revealed enhanced barrier precautions should be used for all residents with wounds, catheters, and dialysis or other types of ports. Further interview revealed gloves and gowns should be worn for enhanced barrier precautions during wound…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-04-18 · tag F0755 — failed to provide safe pharmacy services — isolatedProvide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, family, resident, physician and staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to give medications according to physician instruction for 1 of 3 sample residents (#1) reviewed. The findings were: 1. Review of the 3/26/25 admission MDS assessment showed resident #1 had diagnoses that included infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm, acute kidney failure, atherosclerosis of renal artery, anxiety disorder, congenital renal artery stenosis and cerebral infarction due to unspecified occlusion or stenosis of left posterior cerebral artery. Review of the medical record showed the resident re-admitted to the facility from the hospital on 3/26/25 at 4:55 PM. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the March 2025 MAR showed an order for Nifedipine ER Oral Tablet extended release 24 Hour, give 30 milligrams by mouth at bedtime. Further review showed the box that indicated who provided the medication was marked with an x. b. Review of a physician note dated 3/27/25 and timed at 9:59 AM showed CMR was unable to get [his/her]…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2025-03-06 · tag F0563 — failed to protect the right to visitors — isolatedHonor the resident's right to receive visitors of his or her choosing, at the time of his or her choosing.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on resident, friend and staff interviews, and review of policies and procedures and incident reports, the facility failed to ensure the resident had the right to receive visitors of his/her choosing for 1 of 5 sample residents (#7) reviewed for residents rights/visitation. The findings were: 1. During an interview on 3/5/25 at 3:20 PM resident #7 stated that his/her friend was no longer able to visit because the facility issued a no trespass order with the police. The resident stated in February his/her friend visited in the facility. When the friend was headed to the front door to leave, another resident accused resident #7 of hitting him/her when resident #7 wheeled by in the w/c. The resident stated s/he didn't hit the other resident. The resident stated his/her friend saw the whole thing and was yelling at that other resident [s/he] didn't hit you. Later, the police called the resident's friend and stated s/he was no longer allowed to visit because a no trespass order was issued by the facility. The resident was upset his/her friend was no longer able to visit. 2. On…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-03-06 · tag F0580 — failed to tell family and doctor about changes — isolatedImmediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, and staff and family interview, the facility failed to ensure the resident's physician was notified of a significant change in condition for 1 of 3 sample residents (#4) reviewed for changes in condition. The findings were: 1. Review of the 1/16/25 admission MDS assessment showed resident #4 had diagnoses including heart failure and diabetes mellitus and did not have any wounds. Review of progress notes dated 1/17/25 showed the resident did not have any edema and had no documented skin concerns. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of a skilled nursing evaluation dated 1/18/25 showed the resident had edema. The resident had +2 pitting edema to the right and left lower legs. b. Review of a skilled nursing evaluation dated 1/19/25 showed the resident had +1 pitting edema to the left lower leg and +2 pitting edema to the right lower leg. c. Review of skilled nursing evaluations dated 1/20/25 and 1/21/25 showed the resident had +1 pitting edema to the left lower leg. d. Review of a wound evaluation dated 1/21/25 showed the resident had a…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2025-03-06 · tag F0684 — failed to provide proper treatment and quality of care — isolatedProvide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, staff and family interviews, and review of policies and procedures, the facility failed to ensure care was provided in accordance with physician orders and professional standards for non pressure-related wounds for 2 of 3 sample residents (#4, #7) reviewed for wounds. The findings were: 1. Review of the 1/16/25 admission MDS assessment showed resident #4 had diagnoses including heart failure and diabetes mellitus and did not have any wounds. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of a wound evaluation dated 1/21/25 showed the resident had a venous wound on the left foot which was treated with Unna boots [type of compression bandage] and Coban. The evaluation was signed by a physical therapist. b. Review of a wound evaluation dated 1/28/25 showed the venous wound on the left foot remained and was being treated with Unna boots and Coban. The evaluation was signed by a physical therapist. c. Review of wound evaluation dated 2/4/25 showed the venous wound on the left foot remained. The treatment was changed to Cleanse with wound cleanser, apply…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-03-06 · tag F0757 — failed to avoid unnecessary drugs — isolatedEnsure each resident’s drug regimen must be free from unnecessary drugs.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, and staff and family interview, the facility failed to ensure the drug regimen was free from unnecessary drugs for 1 of 3 sample residents (#5) reviewed for medications. Resident #5 received a drug without adequate indication for its use. The findings were: 1. Review of the 2/9/25 admission MDS assessment showed resident #5 had diagnoses which included history of falling and unspecified pain. The assessment further showed the resident did not have pain during the look-back period. Review of the original admission orders dated 2/3/25 showed an order for Tramadol 50 milligrams (mg), 1 tab, every 6 hours as needed [PRN] for pain. The instructions further read pt normally takes 1 tab at bedtime, but frequency was increased after a fall about a week prior to 1/28/25 admit to every [sic] 6 hours PRN. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the February MAR showed the Tramadol order was transcribed as 50 mg every 6 hours. The order was put in as a routine order, and not as a PRN order. The order was in place until 2/14/25 when it was changed to…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2025-01-15 · tag F0585 — failed to handle grievances — isolatedHonor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, resident representative and staff interview, review of grievance logs, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure prompt efforts were made to resolve grievances for 1 of 4 sample residents (#1). The following concerns were identified: 1. Review of the quarterly minimum data set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #1 had a brief interview for mental status (BIMS) score of 10 out of 15, which indicated s/he had moderately impaired cognition, and diagnoses which included Alzheimer's dementia. The social services assessment note dated 8/5/24 showed the residents hearing was marked as highly impaired. 2. Review of a care conference note dated 9/14/23 showed resident #1's family had voiced concerns about his/her missing hearing aids. 3. Review of facility grievance logs showed no further documentation in relation to the missing hearing aids. 4. Review of the care plan last updated 1/12/25 showed the resident had difficulty hearing related to advanced age.…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2025-01-15 · tag F0656 — failed to write and follow a full care plan — isolatedDevelop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, medical record review, and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure the comprehensive care plan was implemented for 1 of 3 sample residents (#1) reviewed for care plans. The findings were: 1. Review of the quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #1 had a BIMS score of 10 out of 15, which indicated s/he had moderately impaired cognition, and diagnoses which included Alzheimer's dementia. The social services assessment note dated 8/5/24 showed the resident's hearing was marked as highly impaired. 2. Review of the care plan last updated 1/12/25 showed the resident had difficulty hearing related to advanced age. Further review showed the intervention was to ensure hearing aid(s) were in place. 3. Review of the resident's medical record and ADL tasks performed by the CNA staff dated 12/16/24 to 1/14/24 showed the resident was marked as not owning hearing aids. 4. Observation of the resident on 1/15/25 at 3 PM showed s/he was not wearing hearing aids. 5. Interview with…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Fcited before2024-06-13 · tag F0812 — failed to store, cook, and serve food safely — widespreadProcure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on observation, staff interview, manufacturer's instructions review, facility cleaning schedule review, facility policy and procedure review, and 2022 FDA Food Code review, the facility failed to ensure a sanitary environment in 1 out of 1 food preparation area (kitchen). The census was 74. The findings were: 1. Regarding unsanitary items in the kitchen preparation area: a. Observation on 6/10/24 at 1:40 PM during the initial brief tour showed a non-working hand washing sink in the dishwashing room. The drain pipe was disconnected and lying on the floor under the sink, with the water line still connected, and the ability to be turned on. Further observation showed a bucket of standing water under the sink to catch the water and two containers of hand sanitizer on the sink. b. Observation on 6/10/24 at 1:40 PM showed the floor under the dishwasher was dirty with grime, food particles, and hard water build-up on the floor and pipes. c. Observation on 6/12/24 at 10:07 AM showed the cleaning schedule was posted on the wall in the kitchen with no initials demonstrating cleaning as…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · F2024-06-13 · tag F0837 — widespreadEstablish a governing body that is legally responsible for establishing and implementing policies for managing and operating the facility and appoints a properly licensed administrator responsible for managing the facility.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on observation and staff interview, the facility failed ensure a licensed administrator was responsible for the management of the facility. The census was 74. The findings were: 1. Interview with the facility administrator on 6/13/24 at 10:23 AM confirmed she did not live in the same town the facility was located. She revealed she communicated with the facility via email and phone calls and she confirmed she was unable to work on premise due to be employed with another agency in the town where she lived. Further interview confirmed her other employment requirements prevented her from being on-site at the facility and she revealed she had never been to the facility. 2. Observation between 6/10/24 and 6/13/24 showed the identified facility administrator was not present, on the premises, during the survey. Further observation throughout the survey showed the unlicensed administrator in training occupied the administrator's office and performing the management functions. 3. Interview with the DON and administrator in training on 6/10/24 at 1:41 PM revealed the facility…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · F2024-06-13 · tag F0908 — failed to keep essential equipment working — widespreadKeep all essential equipment working safely.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on observation, staff interview, and review of the dishwasher temperature log sheets, manufacturer's instructions and the 2022 FDA Food code, the facility failed to ensure essential equipment was in safe operating condition in 1 of 1 food preparation areas (kitchen). The census was 74. The findings were: 1. Observation on 6/10/24 at 1:40 PM showed the facility used an Ecolab ES-4000 chemical sanitizing low temperature dishwasher. The temperature of the water was to be monitored at breakfast, lunch and dinner. Review of the Ecolab dishwasher manufacturer's instructions showed the minimum temperature of the wash and rinse water was to be 120 degrees Fahrenheit (F), with a recommended temperature of 140 degrees F. Review of the dish room temperature log shows that temperature of the wash water should be at 120 degrees F, and if not in range to let management know. The following concerns were identified: a. Observation on 6/12/24 at 10:21 AM showed dietary aide #1 washing and sanitizing dishes in the Ecolab ES4000 dishwasher. Dietary aide #1 revealed the temperature of the…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Ecited before2024-06-13 · tag F0880 — failed to prevent and control infections — patternProvide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure infection prevention guidelines were followed during meal service for 1 of 2 dining areas (sunflower). The findings were: 1. Review of the quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #36 had short-term memory and long-term memory impairment and had diagnoses which included diabetes mellitus, non-Alzheimer's dementia, and dysphagia. Further review showed the resident required set-up or clean-up assistance with eating. Review of the nutrition care plan last revised on 1/3/24 showed interventions which included staff provide cues and encouragement, physical assistance as needed. The following concerns were identified: a. Observation in the sunflower dining room on 6/10/24 beginning at 4:42 PM showed a dietary staff member was passing meal trays. At that time, an unidentified resident was attempting to reposition resident #36 to a table for dinner, where his/her meal was on the table. Resident #36 began…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2024-06-13 · tag F0582 — isolatedGive residents notice of Medicaid/Medicare coverage and potential liability for services not covered.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on review of beneficiary protection notice information, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure the Notice of Medicare Provider Non-Coverage (NOMNC) and the Skilled Nursing Facility-Advanced Beneficiary Notice of Non-coverage (SNF-ABN) forms were issued to the resident or the resident's representative in a timely manner for 1 of 3 sample residents (#76) reviewed. The findings were: 1. Review of the SNF Beneficiary Protection Notification Review form completed by the facility showed resident #76 had a Medicare Part A stay that started on 12/29/23 with the last covered day of Part A services on 3/12/24. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the medical record showed no evidence a SNF ABN or NOMNC form was completed at the end of part A services. b. Interview with the business office manager on 6/12/24 at 5:52 PM revealed the resident should have been issued the notices; however, she was unable to find evidence the notices were issued. 2. Review of the policy titled Advance Beneficiary Notice provided by the facility on…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2024-06-13 · tag F0645 — isolatedPASARR screening for Mental disorders or Intellectual Disabilities
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure a pre-admission screening and resident review (PASARR) Level II was performed for 1 of 3 sample residents (#54) with a qualifying diagnosis. The findings were: 1. Review of the 3/27/24 quarterly MDS assessment showed resident #54 had a brief interview for mental status (BIMS) score of 8, which indicated moderate cognitive impairment, and had diagnoses which included anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of a PASARR level I assessment completed on 8/3/23 showed the resident had post-traumatic stress disorder listed as primary psychiatric diagnosis. Further review showed the resident was indicated as categorically appropriate for convalescent care after acute hospital stay, not to exceed 120 days, an individual Level II determination will be required on the 120th day if client stay will be extended. Review of the resident's medical record showed no evidence a PASARR level II was completed. b. Interview with the DON on 6/11/24 at 4:58 PM…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2024-06-13 · tag F0677 — failed to help fully-dependent residents with daily care — isolatedProvide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, medical record review, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure residents received assistance with activities of daily living for 1 of 4 sample residents (#36) reviewed during dining. The findings were: 1. Review of the quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #36 had short-term memory and long-term memory impairment and had diagnoses which included diabetes mellitus, non-Alzheimer's dementia, and dysphagia. Further review showed the resident required set-up or clean-up assistance with eating. Review of the nutrition care plan last revised on 1/3/24 showed interventions which included staff provide cues and encouragement, physical assistance as needed. The following concerns were identified: a. Observation in the sunflower dining room on 6/10/24 beginning at 4:42 PM showed a dietary staff member was passing meal trays. At that time, an unidentified resident was attempting to reposition resident #36 to a table for dinner, where his/her meal…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2024-06-13 · tag F0761 — failed to label and store drugs safely — isolatedEnsure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, staff interview, policy and procedure, and manufactory recommendation review the facility failed to ensure expired medication were not available for use in 1 of 3 medication storage units (200 hall medication cart). The findings were: 1. Observation of the 200-hall medication cart on [DATE] at 10:35 AM with RN #1, showed one insulin Aspart flex pen 100 units per milliliter (u/ml) and one Basaglar (insulin glargine) injection 100 u/ml with no expiration dates. 2. Interview with the RN #1 on [DATE] at 10:35 AM confirmed the medication was for resident use, and revealed the insulin pens were to be dated when taken out of the refrigerator. 3. Interview with the DON on [DATE] at 12:52 PM revealed it was the facility expectation for staff to put an open date on the insulin pens. Further, she stated the nurse informed her the observed pens were not labeled with an open or expiration date. 4. Review of policy Medication Administration dated [DATE] showed .13. Identify expiration date. If expired,…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · E2024-05-02 · tag F0839 — patternEmploy staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on review of personnel records, staff interview, and medical record review, the facility failed to ensure the director of nursing was licensed by the State of Wyoming before providing nursing care to facility residents for 5 of 13 (#1, #2, #3, #4, #5) residents reviewed. The facility census was 74. The findings were: 1. Review of the former DON's personnel record showed she was hired on 3/11/24. There was no evidence the former DON had a valid Wyoming nursing license upon hire. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the medical record for resident #1 showed an Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) assessment was completed by the former DON on 3/19/24. b. Review of the medical record for resident #2 showed an Alert Charting Note had been completed by the former DON on 3/22/24. c. Review of the medical record for resident #3 showed a Braden Scale (assessment used for predicting pressure sore risk) was completed by the former DON on 3/19/24. d. Review of the medical record for resident #4 showed a medication reconciliation form had been completed by the former…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2024-03-21 · tag F0677 — failed to help fully-dependent residents with daily care — isolatedProvide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, resident and staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure residents received necessary services to maintain good personal hygiene for 2 of 5 sample residents (#1, #3). The findings were: 1. Review of the quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #1 had a BIMS score of 9 out of 15 (moderately cognitive impairment), and required extensive assistance with mobility, dressing, toileting, and hygiene. Review of the care plan last revised on 1/26/24 showed the resident had ADL self-care performance deficit and needed assistance with self care tasks that included bathing. The resident preferred showers on Tuesdays and Fridays. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of January 2024 bathing record showed from 1/19/24 through 1/26/24 the resident went 5 days without a bath/shower. On 1/23/24 the staff marked the bath/shower as Not Applicable. b. Review of February 2024 bathing record showed from 1/30/24 through 2/9/24 the resident…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2024-03-21 · tag F0684 — failed to provide proper treatment and quality of care — isolatedProvide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, staff interview, and compliant investigation review, the facility failed to ensure residents received care according to professional standards for 1 of 5 sample residents (#1). The findings were: 1. Review of the quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] showed resident #1 had a BIMS score of 9 out of 15 (moderately cognitive impairment), and required extensive assistance with mobility, dressing, toileting, and hygiene. Diagnoses included Diabetes Mellitus, depression, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuritis, cirrhosis of liver, muscle weakness lipodystrophy, secondary throbocytopenia. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the physician orders showed start date of 9/1/20 for Blood Sugar (BS) over 400 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl) call medical director (MD). Below 60 mg/dl call MD. b. Review of the January 2024 medication administration record showed on 1/18/24 at 10:39 AM the BS reading was 452. c. Review of the progress notes failed to show the MD was…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2023-08-03 · tag F0563 — failed to protect the right to visitors — isolatedHonor the resident's right to receive visitors of his or her choosing, at the time of his or her choosing.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on resident representative interview, staff interview, medical record review, and policy and procedure review the facility failed to ensure residents were allowed visitation for 1 of 6 sample residents (#2). The findings were: 1. Review of the medical record for resident #2 showed the resident re-admitted to the facility with orders for comfort focused care on 7/25/23 and an allegation of abuse by family members was reported on 7/29/23. Further review showed the resident was evaluated by hospice on 7/30/23 and discharged from the facility on 7/31/23. Review of a Durable Power of Attorney and Authority to Access Health Information dated 11/2/15 identified the resident's grandson as the durable power of attorney. The following concerns were identified: a. Interview with the social services director on 8/3/23 at 10:19 AM revealed the grandson visited the resident on 7/29/23 and he was told family was not able to visit the resident due to an ongoing investigation and the social services director notified local law enforcement. The social services director stated the grandson left…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · D2023-08-03 · tag F0610 — failed to investigate and act on abuse reports — isolatedRespond appropriately to all alleged violations.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on review of investigation documentation, resident representative and staff interview, medical record review, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure a thorough investigation was performed for 1 of 2 sample residents (#2) reviewed for allegations of abuse. The findings were: 1. Review of investigation documentation provided by the social services director on 8/3/23 showed an allegation of abuse was received from the facility's compliance hotline on 7/29/23 at 11:35 AM. Review of a Skin-Weekly Head to Toe Skin Checks dated 7/25/23 and timed 11:21 PM showed resident still has many bruises on arms and legs where [s/he] bumps them on things and falls. The following concerns were identified: a. Interview with the resident's grandson on 8/3/23 at 12:43 PM revealed after attempting to advocate for the resident and a stern conversation with a certified nurse aide (CNA), an allegation of abuse was made toward two members of his family. He stated he was not part of the investigation. b. Interview with the facility administrator on 8/3/23 at 1:35 PM confirmed the…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · E2023-03-23 · tag F0623 — patternProvide timely notification to the resident, and if applicable to the resident representative and ombudsman, before transfer or discharge, including appeal rights.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review and staff interview, the facility failed to provide a written transfer notice to the resident and/or the resident's representative for 3 of 6 sample residents (#6, #47, #51) who were hospitalized . The findings were: 1. Review of nursing notes showed on 2/3/23 resident #51 was found on the floor and told the facility s/he fell. The resident was sent to the emergency room. Further review of nursing notes showed the resident returned from the hospital on 2/9/23. Review of the hospital discharge summary showed the resident was admitted to the hospital on [DATE] and discharged back to the facility on 2/9/23. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the medical record showed no evidence a written transfer notice was provided to the resident or the resident's representative. b. Interview with the administrator on 3/22/23 at 5:10 PM confirmed the facility could not provide evidence of a transfer notice for this resident's hospitalization. 2. Review of the medical record for…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · E2023-03-23 · tag F0625 — patternNotify the resident or the resident’s representative in writing how long the nursing home will hold the resident’s bed in cases of transfer to a hospital or therapeutic leave.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, staff interview, and policy review, the facility failed to provide written notice of the bed-hold policy to the resident and the resident's representative for 3 of 6 sample residents (#6, #47, #51) who were hospitalized . The findings were: 1. Review of nursing notes showed on 2/3/23 resident #51 was found on the floor and stated s/he fell. The resident was send to the emergency room. Further review of nursing notes showed the resident returned from the hospital on 2/9/23. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the medical record showed no evidence written notice of the bed-hold policy was provided to the resident or the resident's representative. b. Interview on 3/22/23 at 5:10 PM with the administrator confirmed the facility did not have documentation pertaining to the bed-hold notice for this resident's hospitalization. 2. Review of the medical record for resident #47 showed the resident was sent to the hospital on 8/22/22 the resident was sent to the hospital.…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Ecited before2023-03-23 · tag F0656 — failed to write and follow a full care plan — patternDevelop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, staff interview, and policy review, the facility failed to ensure a person-centered care plan was developed for 4 of 27 sample residents (#2, #21, #60, #76). The findings were: 1. Review of the 1/18/23 quarterly MDS assessment showed resident #2 had diagnoses that included non-Alzheimer's dementia, anxiety disorder and depression. The resident received an antianxiety medication and an antidepressant medication on 7 days during the look-back period. Review of the physician orders showed citalopram (antidepressant) 20 mg everyday (ordered 11/3/22), buspirone (antianxiety)10 mg 3 times per day (ordered 10/22/22) and alprazolam (antianxiety) 0.25 mg as needed every 6 hours (ordered 9/14/22). The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the care plan provided by the facility on 3/22/23 at 9:20 AM showed the resident received Buspirone for anxiety. The care plan listed the target behaviors as Anxiety, verbal aggression, restlessness. Anxiety was not further defined and the plan lacked specific behaviors that staff could monitor. b. Review of the…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · E2023-03-23 · tag F0758 — failed to limit and justify psychotropic drugs — patternImplement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on medical record review, staff interview, and policy review, the facility failed to ensure residents were free from unnecessary medications for 7 of 8 residents (#2, #19, #21, #24, #46, #76, #77). The findings were: 1. Review of the 2/8/23 quarterly MDS assessment for resident #46 showed the resident had diagnoses which included anxiety, depression, and manic depression (bipolar depression). Review of March 2023 MAR showed the resident received divalproex sodium (anti-convulsant) 500 mg in the morning and at bedtime, with an order date 7/23/21, trazodone (antidepressant) 100 mg at bedtime, with an order date 12/3/21, and Lexapro (antidepressant) 10 mg daily, with an order date 12/13/21. The following concerns were identified: a. Review of the Psychotropic Medication Management Review dated 12/13/22 showed the resident was stable with no changes. Interview on 3/23/23 at 9:29 AM with the social services director confirmed neither a GDR nor contraindication statement was done. b. Review of the 9/23/22 annual…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · E2023-03-23 · tag F0803 — failed to meet residents' dietary needs — patternEnsure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on observation, review of the menus, production sheets, and diet order reports, and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure the menu was followed during 1 of 1 observation of trayline service. The findings were: 1. Review of the daily spreadsheet menu and production sheet for the evening meal on 3/22/23 revealed the regular diet consisted of sweet and sour chicken, steamed white rice, and stir fry vegetable blend. Further review showed the mechanical soft diet was supposed to have ground sweet and sour chicken minus the tomato and pineapple and seasoned broccoli instead of the stir fry vegetables. The pureed diet was supposed to have pureed sweet and sour chicken minus the pineapple and pureed seasoned broccoli instead of the stir fry vegetables. The following concerns were identified: a. Observation on 3/22/23 at 3:54 PM showed dietary aide #1 was dishing up resident meals at the steam table. Further observation showed residents with mechanical soft diets (residents #4, #67, #76, #82) received ground chicken (with no tomato and pineapple). However, the dietary aide…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- Potential for harm · Dcited before2023-03-23 · tag F0761 — failed to label and store drugs safely — isolatedEnsure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY Based on observation, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure medications were not expired for 1 of 4 medication storage units ( 400 hall medication cart). The findings were: 1. Observation on [DATE] 9:30 AM of the 400 hall medication cart with MAC #1 showed the following concerns: a. One insulin glargine 100 unit/ milliliter flex pen without an open date. b. One insulin Lispro 100 unit/milliliter kwik pen without an open date. 2. Interview with the MAC on [DATE] at 9:30 AM revealed the medications were for resident use, and would be administered as ordered. She confirmed the insulins were not dated and she was not sure of the open date. She revealed the label on the pens showed the insulins would expire in 2024. 3. Interview with the DON on [DATE] at 11:55 AM confirmed it was the facility expectation for insulin pens to be dated with an open date when they come out of the refrigerator. 4. Reviewed of the policy and procedure Storage of Medications hand delivered by the…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- No harm found · Bcited before2025-08-27 · tag F0582 — patternGive residents notice of Medicaid/Medicare coverage and potential liability for services not covered.
What the surveyor found here — an excerpt from the official record, may be distressing
Based on medical record review, staff interview, and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to ensure the appropriate Notice of Medicare Provider Non-Coverage (NOMNC) and Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) Advance Beneficiary Notice of Non-coverage (ABN) were issued correctly for 2 of 3 sample residents (#13, #32). The findings were: 1. Review of the NOMNC/ABN for resident #13 indicated the last covered day for Medicare Part A services was 2/7/25. The following concerns were identified:a. Review of the NOMNC form showed a written note of Verbal received by [resident #13's representative] and the form was signed by the social services director on 2/4/25.b. Review of the SNF ABN form provided by the facility for resident #13 showed resident #32's name was at the top of the form. The form showed Medicare may not pay for physical therapy/occupational therapy following discharge from Medicare Part A services; however, the reason Medicare may not pay or the estimated cost was not included on the form. The form showed a written note of Verbal received by [resident #13's…
This is the beginning of the surveyor’s statement, cut to keep the page readable — the full 2567 continues past this point and often ends with the findings that matter most, such as whether an immediate jeopardy was removed before the surveyors left. The complete statement of deficiencies is a public record: request it from your state survey agency, or ask the home for its 2567 and plan of correction — it must make them available to residents and families.
- No harm found · C2024-06-13 · tag F0732 — widespreadPost nurse staffing information every day.
What the surveyor found here — the official record, unedited, may be distressing
Based on observation, staff posting review, and staff interview, the facility failed to provide accurate data on the daily staff postings for a 2 week look back period. The findings were: 1. Observation of the posted nurse staffing on 6/10/24 showed the census was 74 and the LPNs and MA-Cs staffing data was combined on one line of the posting. 2. Review of the daily staff postings for a 2 week look back period from 6/11/24 showed the LPN and MA-Cs staffing data was combined on one line of the postings. 3. Interview with DON on 6/12/24 at 10:02 AM confirmed the daily staff postings did show the LPN/LVNs and MA-Cs were combined together. Further, she stated the LPN's/LVNs and MA-Cs should have been counted separately.
“Cited before” means this same F-tag appears on at least one other survey date in the record we hold — counting complaint investigations as well as standard surveys, with no time limit. It is our own read of the data, not CMS’s: CMS uses repeat deficiency as a formal term tied to consecutive standard surveys, and that is a narrower test than this one. A tag marked here may or may not meet it.
- Long-Term Care Ombudsman — a free, confidential advocate for the resident. They act only with the resident’s consent and work to resolve the problem. Find yours at theconsumervoice.org/get_help.
- Adult Protective Services — the state agency that investigates suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adult. Not sure of your state’s APS number? The federal Eldercare Locator will route you: 1-800-677-1116 or eldercare.acl.gov.
- State survey agency — the regulator that licenses and inspects the home. Every state has an official nursing-home complaint line and most take complaints online; the Ombudsman or Eldercare Locator can connect you.
Fines & penalties
$62,647 in federal fines across 1 penalty. 1 Medicare payment denial on record.
- $62,647 — penalty dated 2025-08-27
- Medicare payment denial — starting 2025-07-18 for 11 days
Dates are the dates CMS records the penalty, not the date of the conduct behind it. CMS publishes penalties on a rolling window, so this is what is currently on the public file — not the home’s lifetime history, and an older fine may attach to a problem that has since been corrected. The amounts are as imposed: the CMS file does not record whether a penalty was appealed, reduced, or paid, so we don’t say. Ask the home what each one was for and what changed since.
Who owns this facility
| Owner / manager | Type | Role | Since |
|---|---|---|---|
| MORRISON, ROBERT | Individual | MANAGING CONTROL - GOVERNING BODY; OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL | since 10/01/2025 |
| SIMMONS, BENJAMIN | Individual | MANAGING CONTROL - GOVERNING BODY; OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL; ADP OF THE SNF | since 10/01/2025 |
| CONNELL, ERIC | Individual | CORPORATE OFFICER; OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL; ADP OF THE SNF | since 01/01/2023 |
| CASPER OPCO LLC | Organization | OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL; ADP OF THE SNF | since 10/01/2025 |
| CASPER PROPCO LLC | Organization | OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL; ADP OF THE SNF | since 10/01/2025 |
| DONER, BRIAN | Individual | OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL; ADP OF THE SNF | since 10/01/2025 |
| KATZ, AHRON | Individual | OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL; ADP OF THE SNF | since 10/01/2025 |
| STANCO, TINA | Individual | OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL; ADP OF THE SNF | since 10/01/2025 |
| WINTERHOLLER, DAVID | Individual | OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL | since 10/01/2025 |
CMS files one row per role, so the 19 rows in the source record cover these 9 parties — each is shown once here with every role it holds. Nothing is omitted. The source lists no ownership percentage for any of them — PECOS records a share only for equity interests, not for board or management roles.
2 organizational owners listed — a facility can be part of a larger chain. CMS ownership data is known to under-report private-equity and REIT ties; treat as a starting point.
Follow the money — this home’s finances
Where a nursing home’s revenue comes from and where it goes — including money paid to companies under the same ownership. Most consumer sites never show this; we reproduce it straight from the Medicare cost report.
About 75% of this home’s resident-days are paid by Medicaid, which reimburses well below the cost of care in most states. Heavily Medicaid-dependent homes run on thinner budgets — a context worth holding next to the staffing and inspection record, not a fault in itself. This home reported $2.0M paid to related parties — landlords or management companies under common ownership — equal to about 17% of its total expenses. Money routed to affiliated companies can leave a home’s own books looking lean while owners still profit; it is the mechanism regulators watch most closely in private-equity and REIT deals.
Source: CMS Healthcare Provider Cost Reporting Information System (HCRIS), Medicare cost report Form CMS-2540 · fiscal year 2023. Facilities self-file these reports; figures are unaudited and a year or two behind. A home with no Medicare cost report on file shows no figures here.
Cost & finances
Straight from this home’s Medicare cost report (CMS, FY2023). These are its operating economics — what it costs to run per resident-day and what it collects on average across Medicare, Medicaid, and private pay — not a private-pay quote. Your out-of-pocket cost depends on payer and room type, so ask the facility directly; a higher operating cost can reflect richer staffing or a sicker population. The cost-of-care planner shows regional benchmarks by care type.
What families pay in WY
This is a Medicare- and Medicaid-certified nursing home, so it can accept Medicaid for long-term care — like nearly all U.S. nursing homes. The private-pay figures below are what families without Medicaid pay; once a resident qualifies for Medicaid, out-of-pocket cost for covered nursing-home care is typically close to $0 (almost all of their income goes to the home as their share of the cost; they keep a small personal needs allowance — for clothing, haircuts, a phone — and Medicaid pays the rest). The amount of that allowance is set by each state. Confirm Medicaid-bed availability with the home, and see the Wyoming Medicaid page.
Median private-pay cost, CareScout (Genworth) 2025 Cost of Care Survey — a regional midpoint, not any single community’s rate. Private rooms and higher care levels cost more; ask for a current quote. Project your own in the cost-of-care planner.
Every figure above is reproduced from the CMS Provider Data Catalog (a public record), from the CMS extract processed 2026-08-01 — CMS provider number 535024. CMS refreshes its data monthly, and the star rating rests on the last standard inspection — dated 2025-08-27, which can lag current conditions. Staffing hours are CMS PBJ CY2026Q1 (Jan–Mar 2026). Check this record against the government’s own page for it: this home on Medicare Care Compare ↗ — the authoritative source, and the place to confirm anything here before you act on it. How we present it →
Not a government site. Eldercare Lens is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Medicare, or any government agency. The star ratings, citations, and inspection wording on this page are reproduced from the public CMS record; the plain-English summaries, tiers, and comparisons around them are ours. We do not speak for CMS, and CMS has not reviewed this page. For the official record, go to Medicare Care Compare. How we’re funded →
Are you this operator? If the record here is out of date, or misses what you have since fixed, tell us and we will look: hello@eldercarelens.com. We reproduce the public CMS record and cannot change what it says — corrections to the underlying data go through CMS and your state survey agency — but we will correct anything we have got wrong about it, and we will say so on the page.